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Beef sourcing

Why grass-fed beef?

Grass-fed beef comes from cattle raised primarily on pasture rather than finished on grain (corn, soy). The result is a leaner, more mineral-tasting beef with yellower fat (from beta-carotene in fresh grass), lower marbling, and a gamier, more "beefy" flavor profile. It is neither inherently better nor worse than grain-fed; the right pick depends on the dish and preference.

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Background

In most North American beef production, cattle are raised on pasture for 12 to 18 months and then "finished" in feedlots on a high-energy grain diet for the last 3 to 6 months. This grain finishing is what builds the intramuscular marbling that drives USDA Prime / Choice grades. Grass-fed beef skips the grain finishing entirely; cattle remain on pasture until slaughter. Without the high-energy grain phase, intramuscular fat does not build to the same degree.

Flavor and texture differ. Grass-fed fat carries beta-carotene from the pasture, giving the fat a slight yellow tint compared to the white fat of grain-fed beef. The lean has a gamier, more mineral-rich flavor and is firmer in texture. Cooked properly (not over medium-rare, since the lower fat content makes overcooking more punishing), grass-fed beef delivers an excellent eating experience that is simply different from grain-fed. It is also typically leaner overall, which some buyers prefer for everyday cooking.

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Key points

What to remember

  • Grass-fed = pasture-raised through finishing; no grain finishing phase

  • Lower marbling than grain-fed (often Choice or Select on USDA scale, rarely Prime)

  • Yellower fat from beta-carotene in fresh grass

  • Gamier, more mineral, more "beefy" flavor; firmer texture

  • More punishing to overcook than grain-fed because of the lower fat content

  • Common in Argentina (asado tradition), Australia, New Zealand, Ireland

FAQ

Common questions about why grass-fed beef

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